The aim of restructuring Nepal was to institutionalize effective democracy achieved and practiced at the local level primarily in order to uplift the living conditions of those on the social and economical margins. Nepali people are not a homogenous whole: they differ in ethnicity, language, religion and to certain extent in culture and in civilization. The proposed new political and administrative divisions need to consider the geography, population, habitation, language use, communication, history and economics of each region.